Blog del Cuerpo Académico de Apicultura Tropical (CAAT) de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán. In our blog you can find information on the activities currently underway at the Department of Tropical Apiculture in UADY. Tesis de Licenciatura, Maestría y Doctorado. Interesados contactar: javier.quezada@correo.uady.mx UBICACIÓN Mérida Yucatán https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1Wraudeyp0UHbB82wcVcSUexy0vs&hl=en_US&ll=20.852058117452536%2C-88.98513000000003&z=9
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Quezada-Euán J.J.G.; Sheets H.D.; De Luna E.; Eltz T. (2015) Identification of cryptic species and morphotypes in male Euglossa: morphometric analysis of forewings (Hymenoptera: Euglossini). Apidologie 46: 787-795
Abstract
Males of sibling orchid bees Euglossa
viridissima and E. dilemma are morphologically cryptic, except for
the number and shape of mandibular teeth. An alternative morph of E.
viridissima has a third tooth similar to males of E. dilemma. We
used this model system to evaluate the potential of wing morphometrics for the
resolution of these groups. We found differences in the size characters of
forewings of E. viridissima and E. dilemma albeit with
substantial overlapping amongst them. However, geometric morphometrics of forewing
vein intersections separated both species and, to a lesser extent, morphotypes.
A discriminant analysis of the shape of the radial cell showed separation
between all three groups, too, albeit with higher misclassification between E.
viridissima and E. dilemma. We show that sibling cryptic species and
morphotypes can be identified by geometric morphometrics, supporting its
application with other methods as powerful aids to infrageneric taxonomy in
bees.
Macías-Macias J.O; Quezada-Euán J.J.G. (2015) Quantification of brood emergence and distribution of individuals in M. colimana (Hymenoptera-Meliponini) in temperate climate. Rev. Mex. Cienc. Pec. 6: 233-241
ABSTRACT
Melipona colimana is a stingless bee endemic of Mexico that
inhabiting temperate regions of the Southern State of Jalisco. Observations
were made during the fall to infer the possible participation of the workers in
the production of males. The behavior of workers and queen in provisioning and
oviposition process (POP) was analyzed, the proportion of individuals was
obtained in the brood combs and their spatial distribution for detecting
clusters of males. In the analysis of POPs no evidence of reproductive labor
activity of workers were observed. In the brood combs, 65.9 % of individuals
that emerged were workers, 22.4 % males (without registering agglomerations)
and 11.5 % were gynes. It was observed that the production of sexed individuals
(males and gynes) was higher than tropical species, which could be a strategy
of this species to ensure their reproduction in temperate climates. Having no
visual evidence of the activity of reproductive workers together with the fact
that no clusters of males in the brood combs were found, suggests that in this
species at this time of year, all the eggs that developed as males come from the
queen. With the results of this study, knowledge of the particular biology of
this mountain stingless bee species is extended and a comparison with tropical
species is made
miércoles, 15 de abril de 2015
Eva Yolotzin Gutiérrez Gamiño
Tesis de Maestría: Efecto del alimento larval en el perfil de hidrocarburos cuticulares y reconocimiento de reinas vírgenes de abejas Scaptotrigona pectoralis (Hymenoptera:Meliponini)
Asesor: Dr J Javier Quezada Euán
Marzo 2015
PDF Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
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